Recovery from the recession and regeneration were among the topics discussed by the UK government during the Royal Assent stage of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Bill.
The legislation is aimed at giving more powers to town hall officials to affect the areas over which they preside, including the ability to create new economic decision-making organisations at local level.
It is intended the changes will allow councillors to implement a single regional strategy, meaning local problems can have "local solutions", according to Westminster.
Housing, transport and economic development are set to be the focus of the bill, along with job creation and educational opportunities.
Discussing the legislation, local government minister Rosie Winterton said it will put councils "in the driving seat" for making positive changes.
"The Act strengthens the democratic role of councils as local leaders in every region, giving them the power to work with local people and their regional partners to increase prosperity and tackle social deprivation and inequality," she remarked.
Her comments come months after communities secretary John Denham called for councils to be given more power in the wake of a survey which found 45 per cent of citizens are unhappy with how their local government is run.